Development of thermophilic Streptococcus + bulgaricus compound powder

May 09, 2025 Leave a message

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Background: A Dutch low-temperature yogurt brand requires a customized probiotic formula (positioned as "intestinal health + lactose-friendly")

The core of which must include:
‌Streptococcus thermophilus‌ (Streptococcus thermophilus)
‌Lactobacillus bulgaricus‌ (Lactobacillus bulgaricus)
‌Target live bacteria count‌: 10 billion CFU/g (10 billion/gram)
Strain ratio: thermophilic Streptococcus: bulgaricus = 7:3
‌Application direction‌: functional food/dietary supplement (regulating intestinal flora, improving lactose intolerance)

1. Formula design and scientific basis

 

 

‌1. 1 Selection of core strains‌

Bacteria

Features and Functionality

Streptococcus thermophilus

Rapidly produces acid (lactic acid) to inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria

Decomposes lactose and relieves lactose intolerance symptoms

Lactobacillus bulgaricus

Produces extracellular polysaccharides to improve product stability

Synergizes with thermophilic Streptococcus to promote intestinal mucosal repair

 

‌1.2. Compound optimization plan‌

Since the customer specified two strains, we recommend enhancing the synergistic effect by adjusting the ratio:

Golden ratio‌: Streptococcus thermophilus: Lactobacillus bulgaricus = 6:4

(Experiments show that the acid production efficiency is increased by 30% under this ratio, and the symbiotic stability is optimal)

 

1.‌3. Stability enhancement strategy‌

Add a composite protective agent (trehalose + ascorbic acid) to ensure that the freeze-dried survival rate is greater than 90%, and the shelf life stability is up to 24 months.

 

‌2. Core functions of compound bacterial powder

 

 

Intestinal health

Bidirectional regulation of intestinal pH value, inhibiting the colonization of pathogenic bacteria such as Escherichia coli

Synergistic promotion of short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) production, repairing intestinal barrier

 

Metabolic support

Decomposition of lactose into galactose, relieving lactose indigestion

Promote calcium/iron ion absorption rate (in vitro experimental data +15%

 

Processing advantages

High temperature resistance (55℃/2h survival rate>80%), suitable for tableting/capsule processing

 

 

‌3. Key R&D Process

 

 

‌Phase 1: Strain Screening and Verification‌

Screen 5 candidate strains with strong acid production and bile resistance from the own strain library

Verify symbiosis through in vitro co-culture experiment (dynamic monitoring of pH/OD value)

Phase 2: Process Optimization‌

Culture medium optimization‌: Using whey protein + oligofructose mixed fermentation broth, the density of live bacteria increased by 40%

Freeze-dried protective agent screening‌: Determine the combination of trehalose (10%) and ascorbic acid (0.5%) through response surface methodology

 

‌Phase 3: Stability test‌

Test item

Method

Results

High temperature accelerated test

3 months storage at 40℃/75%RH

CFU loss < 0.5 log value

Gastric tolerance

Treated with simulated gastric fluid at pH 2.0 for 2 hours

Survival rate: 82.3%

 

4. Core advantages of the product

 

 

‌Precise ratio

Dynamic inoculation strategy based on strain growth curve design

 

‌‌High activity guarantee

Double-layer microcapsule embedding technology, intestinal release rate >95%

 

‌Compliance

The strain complies with the national "List of Bacteria that can be used in food" and FDA GRAS certification

 

 

‌‌5. customized service extension

 

 

Functional strains can be expanded according to customer needs (such as adding Bifidobacterium lactis to enhance immune regulation)

Provide bacterial powder application solutions (solid beverage/yogurt starter/chewable tablet formula support)

 

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